Erbium, atomic helu 68, aia ma keʻano he nui o ka papaʻaina o ka manawa he 27.26, a me ka mea nui
ErbiumLoaʻa iā ia kahi kiko'ī o 0.000247% i loko o ka crust a loaʻa i nā mea he nuika hiʻuʻonaminerts. Aia ia ma nā pōhaku ogneous a hiki ke loaʻa e ka electrolysis a melting o ercl3. ʻO nā coonetics me nā mea kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe-densityka hiʻuʻonaKālā gula.
Ionka hiʻuʻonaNā Mineraral: Jiangxi, Guangdong, Fujian,ʻo Hunan, Guangxi, etc. ma Kina. ʻO PhoSphorus Yttrium Ore: Malaysia, Guangxi, Guangdong, China. ʻO Monazite:ʻO nā wahi kahakaiʻo Australia,ʻo India o India, Guardong, Kina, a me nā kahakaiʻo Taiwan.
Loaʻa'āhaʻao
Ua loaʻa ma 1843
Ke kaʻina hana:ʻikeʻia e CG Mostander ma 1843. Ua kapaʻiaʻo ia i ka olbium o ErbiumtombIum OxmideaErbium oxmiumua huiʻia. ʻAʻole paha a hiki i hope o ka makahiki 1860 e pono ai ke kūkuluʻana i keʻano.
I ka wā like me kaʻike oLanthanum, Ua hōʻikeʻiaʻo mosshender a hoʻopaʻaʻia i ka yttrium i hōʻike muaʻia, a paʻi i kahi hōʻike ma ka makahiki 1842, e wehewehe ana i ka Honua Ekolu. Ua kapaʻiaʻo ia i kekahi o lākou o lākou ytrium honua, aʻo kekahi o lākou erbia (Erbiumhonua). Ua kohoʻia ka hōʻailona e like me ER. Ka loaʻaʻana o ka errerium a me nā meaʻelua'ē aʻe,Lanthanumatorbium, wehe i ka puka lua i ka loaa ana oka hiʻuʻonanā mea, hōʻailona i keʻanoʻelua o kā lākouʻike. ʻO kā lākouʻike i kaʻike oʻekoluka hiʻuʻonamau mea ma hope o nā meaʻeluaKipukaayttrium.
Hoʻopaʻa ka uila
ʻO ka laʻa uila:
1s2 4S2 3002 3s22 3006 41010 4P6 6D 2P6 6s 8s 6
ʻO ka ikaika mua o ka ikehu o ka makahiki he 6.10 Volts Volts. Ua aneane like nā waiwai a me nāʻano kino a me ke kino
ʻO ka Isotopes o Erbium Et: 162ER, 164ER, 166ER, 167ER, 167ER, 160ER, 170ER.
Mea meta
Erbiumhe kala kala kala, palupalu i ka momi, i loko o ka wai a hōʻeha i ka wai a hoʻomoʻa i nā maʻi. ʻO nā paʻakai a me nā orides he pink i'ulaʻulaʻula. Ua kuhiʻo Melking 129 ° C, Neilepis Point 2863 ° C / cm ³.
Erbiumhe antifierrtotic ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ikaika ferromagnetic kokoke loa i ka zero, a he superconductor.
ErbiumE hoʻomoʻa mālieʻia e ka ea a me ka wai i ka mahana o ka lumi, e hopena ana i kahi kalaʻulaʻula.
Ke noi:
Kona bipiEr2O3he kalaʻulaʻula i hoʻohanaʻia e hana i ka pā uila.Erbium oxmiumhoʻohanaʻia ma kaʻoihana cemamic e hana i kahi enamel pink.
ErbiumLoaʻa kekahi mau noi i loko o kaʻoihana nuklea a hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia e like me keʻano o keʻano alloy no nā metala'ē aʻe. Ke hōʻike nei, e hana anaErbiumi loko o vannadium hiki ke hoʻonui i kāna mau discility.
I kēia manawa,ʻo ka hoʻohana kaulana loa oErbiumaia ma ka hana ana oErbiumdoped fuber amplifier (edfas). ʻO ka BAT BEDED FIME FIMPIFIER (EDFA) i kūkuluʻia e ke kulanui o Southampon i ka makahiki 1985.ʻO ia kekahi o nā mea iʻikeʻia i keʻano o keʻano o keʻano o keʻano lōʻihiErbiumʻO Docope FIPEʻO ka Core o kahi amplifier ma o ka doping i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka honua erbium erbium ist erbuum ist erbuum it (Er3 +) Hiki i nā'āpana dody i nā haneli o ka ppm o ka erbium i nā poli optical hiki ke uku i nā poho o ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā'ōnaehana optical i nā'ōnaehana optical.ErbiumʻO nā amphufiers Fped Fped FIMPIFER e like me ka "Pumping Street" o ke aniani e hiki ai ke komo i ke komoʻana o ke kaʻawale.
ʻO kekahi papa inoa noi oErbiumʻo Laser,ʻo ia ka mea e like me kahi mea lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau.ErbiumʻO Laser ka laser pud Hiki iā ia keʻoki pololei, e wāwahi, a me nā hewa palupalu. ʻO Erbium YAG Laser e hoʻohana pūʻia no ka loaʻaʻana o ka hanaʻana.ErbiumKe wehe nei nā mea hana lāʻau Laser i ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā kahua pāʻoihana ākea no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana o Laser.
Erbiumhiki ke hoʻohanaʻia e like me ka hanaʻana i nā mea i loko o ka honua e pili ana i nā mea e pili ana i ka honua.ErbiumHiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea i luna o nā meaʻelua Basf5: yb3 +, er3 + hiki ke hoʻololi i ka mālamalama iʻikeʻia, a me kēia papa hana nui ma ka pōʻeleʻele.
Post manawa: Oct-25-2023