“Huahana honua laha oleUa loli nā kumukūʻai a ua emi i ka mahina o Dekemaba.Ke hoʻokokoke mai nei ka hopena o ka makahiki, nāwaliwali ka makemake o ka mākeke holoʻokoʻa, a ua anuanu ka lewa kālepa.He liʻiliʻi wale nā mea kālepa i hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā kumukūʻai no ka monetize.I kēia manawa, ke hana nei kekahi mau mea hana i ka mālama pono ʻana i nā mea hana, ka hopena o ka emi ʻana o ka hana.ʻOiai paʻa ka ʻōlelo i luna, aia ka nele o ke kākoʻo kālepa, a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o nā mea hana i ka moku.Hoʻopilikia nui ʻia nā ʻoihana i lalo e ka loli ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o nā huahana, e hopena i nā kauoha hou.No ka mākeke o ka wā e hiki mai ana, pono e makaʻala a makaʻala nā ʻoihana, no ka mea ke hoʻomau nei nā kumukūʻai o ka honua i kahi ʻano nāwaliwali.
01
ʻO ka nānā ʻana o ka mākeke ʻo Rare Earth Spot Market
I Dekemaba,nā kumu kūʻai ʻāina rareua hoʻomau i ke ʻano nāwaliwali o ka mahina i hala a ua emi mālie.Ua emi iki ke kumukūʻai o nā mea minerala, a ʻaʻole ikaika ka makemake e moku.Ua hoʻokuʻu kekahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā ʻoihana i hoʻokaʻawale i kā lākou mau ʻōlelo.He mea paʻakikī ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻōpala lepo laha ʻole, me ka liʻiliʻi o ka waihona a me nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe mai nā mea paʻa.Nā kumu kūʻai o ka honua kakaʻikahie hoʻomau i ka emi ʻana, a ua hoʻohuli ʻia nā kumukūʻai ʻōpala no ka manawa lōʻihi.Ua ʻōlelo nā mea kūʻai aku pono lākou e kali a ʻike a hiki i ka paʻa ʻana o nā kumukūʻai ma mua o ka hana ʻana.
ʻOiai ua komo nā kumukūʻai o nā huahana metala i kahi pae o ka hoʻoponopono, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kālepa kālepa ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, ka kaulana opraseodymium neodymiumua emi loa, a ua piʻi ka paʻakikī o ke kālepa kiko a me ke kūʻai aku.Ke ʻimi nei kekahi poʻe kālepa i nā kūʻai haʻahaʻa, akā ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻouna ʻana.
I ka makahiki 2023, ʻaʻole lawa ka noi i ka makahiki.Ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia nā kumukūʻai o nā kumu waiwai a me nā mea kōkua i nā ʻoihana magnetic material, e hopena ana i ka emi nui o nā kumukūʻai hana i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka manawa like ma 2022. Ua hoʻopilikia nui ʻia ke kumukūʻai o nā mea magnetic e ka hoʻokūkū kūloko, a ke pane nei nā ʻoihana mea magnetic. i ka mākeke maopopo ʻole ma ka ʻae ʻana i nā kauoha ma kahi palena haʻahaʻa.ʻAʻole naʻe ka manaʻo o ka poʻe kālepa e pili ana i ka mākeke e hiki mai ana, ʻoiai ke hoʻihoʻi hou nei ma mua o ka lā hoʻomaha, hoʻomau ka emi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai.
02
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o nā huahana mainstream
Hoʻololi ke kumukūʻai o ka mainstreamnā huahana ʻāina laha ʻolei Dekemaba 2023 i hōʻike ʻia ma ka helu ma luna.ʻO ke kumukūʻai opraseodymium neodymium oxideua emi mai ka 474800 yuan/ton a i ka 451800 yuan/ton, me ke kumu kuai o 23000 yuan/ton;ʻO ke kumukūʻai ometala praseodymium neodymiumua emi mai ka 585800 yuan/ton a i ka 547600 yuan/ton, me ke kumu kuai o 38200 yuan/ton;ʻO ke kumukūʻai odysprosium oxideua hāʻule mai ka 2.6963 miliona yuan / ton i ka 2.5988 miliona yuan / ton, me ke kumukūʻai o 97500 yuan / ton;ʻO ke kumukūʻai ohao dysprosiumua emi mai ka 2.5888 miliona yuan/ton a i ka 2.4825 miliona yuan/ton, he emi o 106300 yuan/ton;ʻO ke kumukūʻai oterbium oxideua emi mai ka 8.05 miliona yuan/ton a i ka 7.7688 miliona yuan/ton, he emi o 281200 yuan/ton;ʻO ke kumukūʻai oc emi ihomai 485000 yuan/ton a i 460000 yuan/ton, he emi o 25000 yuan/ton;ʻO ke kumukūʻai o 99.99% kiʻekiʻe-maʻemaʻegadolinium oxideua emi mai ka 243800 yuan/ton a i ka 220000 yuan/ton, he emi o 23800 yuan/ton;ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o 99.5% maʻamaugadolinium oxideua emi mai ka 223300 yuan/ton a i ka 202800 yuan/ton, he emi o 20500 yuan/ton;ʻO ke kumukūʻai ogadolinium iron ua emi mai ka 218600 yuan/ton a i ka 193800 yuan/ton, he emi o 24800 yuan/ton;ʻO ke kumukūʻai oerbium oxideua emi iho mai 285000 yuan/ton a i 274100 yuan/ton, he emi o 10900 yuan/ton.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-03-2024