He aha ka hoʻohana ʻana o Gadolinium oxide

Gadolinium oxide, he mea ʻike ʻole, loaʻa ka versatility kupaianaha. He ʻālohilohi ia i ke kahua o ka optics, e lawelawe ana ma ke ʻano he mea nui i ka hana ʻana i nā aniani optical me ka kiʻekiʻe refractive index a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. ʻO ia nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa o kēia aniani aniani lanthanide i koho maikaʻi ʻia no nā lens optical precision, e like me ke telescope a me nā lens kamera. ʻO kona ʻano hōʻailona refractive kiʻekiʻe a me nā hiʻohiʻona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i kōkua nui i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ke kiʻi. Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka gadolinium oxide i loko, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomaikaʻi wale i ka hana optical o ke aniani, akā hoʻomaikaʻi nui hoʻi i kona kūpaʻa i nā wahi wela, e hōʻoia ana i ka hilinaʻi lōʻihi.

ʻOi aku ka pīhoihoi, ʻo ka gadolinium oxide i hōʻike i kahi kūlana kūʻokoʻa ma ke kahua o ka nuklea physics. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka hana ʻana i ke aniani gadolinium cadmium borate, kahi ʻano aniani kūikawā i lilo i hōkū i nā mea pale radiation ma muli o kona hiki maikaʻi ke komo i nā neutron lohi. I loko o nā keʻena ikehu nuklea a i ʻole nā ​​kaiapuni radiation kiʻekiʻe, hiki iā ia ke pale pono i ka radiation pōʻino a hāʻawi i kahi pale pale koʻikoʻi no nā limahana.
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole i pau ka kilokilo o ka gadolinium oxide. Ma ke kahua o ka ʻenehana wela wela, kahi aniani borate i hoʻomalu ʻia elanthanuma ke kū nei ka gadolinium. ʻO kēia ʻano aniani he kūlana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa, e ʻae iā ia e mālama i ke ʻano kūpaʻa maikaʻi i nā wela kiʻekiʻe, e hāʻawi ana i kahi koho waiwai kūpono no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano mea wela kiʻekiʻe e like me nā umu a me nā umu wela wela.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo,gadolinium oxideua lilo i lālā pono ʻole o ka ʻenehana hou ma muli o kāna mau noi like ʻole a me ka hana maikaʻi loa. Inā paha ʻo ke kūkulu pololei ʻana o nā mea optical, ka pale paʻa no ka pale ʻana i ka ikehu nuklea, a i ʻole ka mea paʻa no nā kaiapuni kiʻekiʻe, he hana koʻikoʻi ia, e hōʻike ana i kona waiwai hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi.