1. Loaʻa i nā mea hoʻomaha holmium
Ma hope o ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana o MosesanderErbiumatorbiumMaiyttriumI ka makahiki 1842, ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohanaʻia eʻike ai iā lākou a hōʻoia i ka maʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe e hoʻomau i nā mea kanu e hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea kanu e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o lākou. Ma hope o ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻanaYtterbium OxideaScandim Oxidemai Ytterbium Oxdide, cliff i hoʻokaʻawale iʻelua mau bipi hou i nā makahiki he 1879.ʻO kekahi o nā inoaʻo Stockhorah, ke poʻo nui o Sweden,ʻo Holmia,ʻo Holtia, a me ka hōʻailona hōʻailona kahiko Hope mai, i ka makahiki 1886, ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻo Boisranna i kahi mea hou mai Hollium, akā i hopuʻia ka inoa o Holomi. Me ka loaʻaʻana o ka holmuum a me nā mea'ē aʻe e pili ana i nā mea'ē aʻe
2.ʻO nā waiwai pilikino o ka holmium
ʻO Hollium he mea keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, palupalu a palupalu; Melgle Point 1474 ° C, Neileʻa Point Point 2695 ° C, 8947g / cm³. Kūpaʻaʻo Holmium i ka ea maloʻo a me nā leʻaleʻa wikiwiki i nā wela kiʻekiʻe;Kaulama Hoʻomaikaʻiʻo ka mea ikaika loa iʻikeʻiaʻo Paramagnetic. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā mea hoʻonani Holmium e like me nā hoʻohui no nā mea hou o Fermagnetic;Holomiuku i lanakilahoʻohanaʻia e hana i nā kukui'awaʻawaʻelima - holmium kukui. He paʻa ka hau ma ka ea maloʻo i ka ea o ka lumi a maʻalahi i midic i ka ea haʻahaʻa a me ka kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. Hōʻalo i ka piliʻana me ka lewa, nā bipi, edits, nā wai, nā palu, a me nā wai waiū. E hoʻokuʻuʻia ana i nā pahuhopu flammable i ka wā e hoʻopili ai me ka wai; he meaʻala i loko o nā maʻi inorganc. He mea paʻa i ka ea maloʻo ma ka mahana o ka lumi, akāʻo ka oxidizes wikiwiki i ka ea haʻahaʻa a ma luna o ka mahana o ka lumi. He mau waiwai kūpono ia. E hoʻopau mālie i ka wai. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻohui pū me nā mea likeʻole-metallic āpau. Aia i loko o ka silitate ytrium Hoʻohanaʻia ia e hana i nā mea hana magnetic alloytic.
3.ʻO nā waiwai kaulike o ka holmium
He paʻa ka hau ma ka ea maloʻo i ka ea o ka lumi, a maʻalahi i midic i ka ea haʻahaʻa a me ka kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. Hōʻalo i ke piliʻana me ka lewa, nā bipi, edions, nā wai, nāhele, a me ka wai hū. E hoʻokuʻuʻia ana i nā pahuhopu flammable i ka wā e hoʻopili ai me ka wai; e hoʻokuʻuʻia ana i loko o nā maʻi inorganc. He mea paʻa i ka ea maloʻo ma ka mahana o ka lumi, akāʻo ka oxidizes wikiwiki i ka ea haʻahaʻa a ma luna o ka lumi lumi. He mau waiwai kūpono ia. E hoʻopau mālie i ka wai. Hiki ke hoʻohui pūʻia me nā mea likeʻole-metallic āpau. Aia i loko o ka silitate ytrium Hoʻohanaʻia ia e hana i nā mea hana magnetic alloytic. E like me DYSprosium, he mea kala e hiki ai ke hoʻohui i nā neutonson i hanaʻia e ka nuklear fomisk. Ma kahi reactors nuclear, e hoʻomau mau ana i ka lima a me ka paleʻana i ka wikiwiki o keʻano o ke kaulahao ma kahi'ē aʻe. Nā Kūlana Kūlana: He Luster metallic. Hiki iā ia ke neʻe mālie me ka wai a me ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i ka dilute acid. He melemele ka paʻakai. He'ōmaʻomaʻo o ka pōpoki ho2o2. ʻO nā pale i ka Mineral Acid Acid e hana i ka stiving trivant id. Kumuhana kumu: hanaʻia ma ka hōʻemiʻanaʻO ka fluoride holmiumHof3 · 2H2O me ka calcium.
Nā hoʻohui
(1)Kaulama Hoʻomaikaʻikeokeo a heʻelua mau hoʻonohonohoʻelua ʻO Ho2O3ʻo ia wale nō ka bipi. ʻO kāna mau mea pono e like me nāʻano hoʻomākaukau e like me nā mea e like me ka poʻe o Lanthanum Oxide. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia e hana i nā kukui holomium.
(2)Holmium nitrateMoleculectial formula: Ho (No3) 320: 5h2o; Moleculation nui: 441.02; ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ia i nā kino wai. Maiʻae i nā mea i hanaʻoleʻia a iʻole nui paha o ka huahana e hele pū me ka hoʻopiliʻana me ka wai wai, nā wai a me nā'ōnaehana paha. Mai haʻalele i nā mea i loko o ke kaiāulu a puniʻole o ke komoʻana o ke aupuni.
4.Sysnthesis keʻano o ka holomium
1. ʻO nā mea hoʻonani holmiumhiki ke loaʻa ma o ka hōʻemiʻanaʻO Holmium Trichloride or Holomi TrifluorideMe ka calcium metallic
2 ʻO ka hoʻemiʻana o ka lili o ka lili o ka alohilohi o ka honua ʻO ke kaʻina hana hōʻemi o ka mea i laweʻia ma keʻano o ke kinoea. Ua maheleʻia ka hāmeʻa hoʻemi hoʻoʻami o ka hōʻemi iʻelua'a'ālua, a me ka hōʻemiʻana a me nā loliʻana a me nā kaʻina hana. Kaumaka AnohanaKāleʻaʻO Holmiumua kauʻia ma ka cuctors o ka titeani o ka taccious cruccibes A laila ua haʻaleleʻia ka tael reel o ka talp i ka 7pa a haʻalele. I ka wā e hiki ai keʻano o ka mahana 1000 ℃, mālama ia no kekahi manawa eʻae i kaHocc3ʻO Vapor a me ka lithium vapor e lawa ai, a me nā mea i hōʻemiʻia i nā mea hao paʻa i hāʻule i loko o ka papa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Ma hope o ka pauʻana o ka hopena hōʻemi,ʻo ia wale nō ka mea haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e ho'ālaʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i ka licl i loko o ka crucable kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke kaʻina hana hōʻemi e pili ana i ka maʻamau ma mua o 10h. I mea e hana ai i ka hylium metallic, ka hōʻemiʻana o ka lithium metallic lithium a me ka lithium metallic cuity he crity he cuityous crity
Ua lawe maiʻo Holmina i ka noiʻana no Holmium Laser i lawe i ka mālamaʻana i nā pōhaku he nui i kahi pae hou. ʻO Holmium Laser kahi lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o 2.1μm aʻo ia ka laser laser. ʻO ia ka mea hou loa o nā mea hana he nui i hoʻohanaʻia i nā hana hana. Hiki i ka mīkini ke kaha ke kīleʻa i ka wai ma waena o ka hopena o ke kahe optical a me ka pohō ma kaʻili o ka pōhaku, e hoʻohuli i kaʻili i ka nui. ʻO ka wai e hoʻonāukiuki i ka ikaika o ka ikehu, hoʻemi i ka hōʻehaʻana i nāʻili a puni. I ka manawa like,ʻo ka hohonu o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana o ka holomium laser i loko o ka tisser i loko o ka pā o ke kanaka, he 0.38mm. No laila, i ka wā eʻoki ai nā pōhaku, hiki i ka pōʻino ke hoʻemiʻia nā pūlima e hiki ke kauʻia, a kiʻekiʻe loa ka palekana.
Holomuaaum Laser Lithotripsy Technology: Medical Holmium Laser lithotripsy,ʻo ia ka mea e kūpono i nā pōhaku paʻakikī lithotripy I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā līlmium i ka lithotripsy ʻO ka pono o kēiaʻano hana lapaʻauʻo ia ke hoʻopau i nā pōhaku ureteral, nā pōhaku a me ka nui ʻO ka pōʻino i nā pōhaku i nā pōhaku i luna a i lalo o ka pūpū,ʻaʻole hiki i ka nui o nā pōhaku he no ka mea hikiʻole ke loaʻa i ka prosie
ʻO Holmium Laser kahiʻano hou o Laser i hanaʻia e kahi mea i hoʻopiliʻia e ka mea hana crysal Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia ma nā mea hoʻokūkū ma nā keʻena e like me ka urology, ent, dermatology, a me ke gynecology. ʻO kēia mea hana Laser non-inveasive a iʻole e komo ai ka mea maʻi a me ka mea maʻi eʻike i kaʻeha liʻiliʻi i ka wā o ka mālamaʻana.
Post Time: Nov-14-2024