He aha nā hoʻohana o ka dysprosium oxide?

ʻO Dysprosium oxide, ʻike ʻia ʻo dysprosium oxide a i ʻoledysprosium(III) oxide, he pūhui i haku ʻia me ka dysprosium a me ka oxygen. He pauda keʻokeʻo melemele māmā, hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a me ka hapa nui o nā waikawa, akā hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka waika nitric concentrated wela. Ua loaʻa i ka Dysprosium oxide ka mea koʻikoʻi i nā ʻoihana like ʻole ma muli o kāna mau waiwai a me nā noi.

ʻO kekahi o nā noi nui o ka dysprosium oxide ma ke ʻano he mea maka no ka hana ʻana o ka metala dysprosium. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka metal dysprosium i ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻokalakupua kiʻekiʻe, e like me NdFeB mau magnet mau loa. ʻO Dysprosium oxide kahi mea mua i ke kaʻina hana o ka metala dysprosium. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka dysprosium oxide ma ke ʻano he mea maka, hiki i nā mea hana ke hana i ka metala dysprosium kiʻekiʻe, he mea koʻikoʻi i ka ʻoihana magnet.

Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia ka dysprosium oxide ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i ke aniani e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka coefficient hoʻonui wela o ke aniani. ʻO kēia ka mea e ʻoi aku ka pale ʻana o ke aniani i ke koʻikoʻi wela a hoʻonui i kona lōʻihi. Ma ka hookomo anadysprosium oxidei loko o ke kaʻina hana aniani, hiki i nā mea hana ke hana i nā huahana aniani kiʻekiʻe no nā ʻano noi like ʻole, me ka optoelectronics, nā hōʻike a me nā lens.

ʻO kekahi noi koʻikoʻi o ka dysprosium oxide ʻo ka hana ʻana i nā magnet mau loa NdFeB. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea magnet i nā noi e like me nā kaʻa uila, nā makani makani a me nā kamepiula paʻakikī. Hoʻohana ʻia ka Dysprosium oxide i mea hoʻohui i kēia mau magnet. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana ma kahi o 2-3% dysprosium i nā magnet NdFeB hiki ke hoʻonui nui i ko lākou ikaika coercive. ʻO ka Coercivity e pili ana i ka hiki o ka magnet ke pale aku i ka nalo ʻana o kāna magnetism, e hana ana i ka dysprosium oxide i mea nui i ka hana ʻana i nā mea mana kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻohana pū ʻia ka Dysprosium oxide i nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, e like me nā mea mālama mālama magneto-optical,Pākuʻi Dy-Fe, hao yttrium a i ʻole yttrium alumini garnet, a me ka ikehu atomika. Ma waena o nā mea mālama magneto-optical, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka dysprosium oxide i ka mālama a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka ʻikepili me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana magneto-optical. ʻO Yttrium hao a i ʻole yttrium alumini garnet he aniani i hoʻohana ʻia i nā lasers i hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ka dysprosium oxide e hoʻomaikaʻi i kāna hana. Eia kekahi, he hana koʻikoʻi ka dysprosium oxide i ka ʻoihana ikehu atomic, kahi i hoʻohana ʻia ai ma ke ʻano he neutron absorber i nā koʻokoʻo mana o nā reactors nuklea.

I ka wā ma mua, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ka noi no ka dysprosium ma muli o kāna mau noi palena. Eia nō naʻe, i ka holomua ʻana o ka ʻenehana a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi no nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe, lilo ka dysprosium oxide i mea nui loa. ʻO nā waiwai kūʻokoʻa o Dysprosium oxide, e like me kona wahi hoʻoheheʻe kiʻekiʻe, ke kūpaʻa wela maikaʻi a me nā waiwai magnetic, e lilo ia i mea waiwai i nā ʻoihana like ʻole.

I ka hopena, ʻo ka dysprosium oxide kahi mea hoʻohui i hiki ke loaʻa nā noi i nā ʻoihana he nui. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he maka no ka hana ʻana i ka dysprosium metala, nā mea hoʻohui aniani, NdFeB mau mea hoʻopaʻa paʻa, nā mea mālama magneto-optical, yttrium hao a yttrium alumini garnet, atomic ikehu ʻoihana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. he kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka holomua ʻana i ka ʻenehana a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā koi o nā noi hana kiʻekiʻe.