He aha nā mea e hoʻohana ai i ka zirconium tetrachloride?
Zirconium tetrachloride (ZrCl4)loaʻa nā noi like ʻole, me:
Ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o Zirconia: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Zirconia tetrachloride e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka zirconia (ZrO2), he mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻolālā a me nā mea hana me nā waiwai kino a me nā mea kemika maikaʻi e like me ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe, ke kūpaʻa ʻaʻahu, a me ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Zirconia i nā ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe e like me nā mea refractory, nā puaʻa seramika, nā seramika uila, nā seramika hana, a me nā seramika kūkulu.
Ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka zirconium sponge: ʻO Sponge zirconium he zirconium metala porous me ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, ka helu heheʻe kiʻekiʻe, a me ke kūpaʻa corrosion kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe e like me ka ikehu nuklea, pūʻali koa, aerospace, etc.
ʻO ka mea hoʻoheheʻe organik: Zirconium tetrachloride, ma ke ʻano he ʻakika Lewis ikaika, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he catalyst no ka synthesis organik e like me ka petroleum cracking, alkane isomerization, a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka butadiene.
Mea hana lole lole: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Zirconium tetrachloride ma ke ʻano he mea ahi a me ka wai wai no ka textiles e hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou hana pale.
Pigments a tanning: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Zirconium tetrachloride i ka hana ʻana i nā puaʻa a me ke kaʻina hana tanning o ka ʻili.
Analytical reagent: I loko o ka hale hana, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka zirconium tetrachloride ma ke ʻano he analytical reagent.
ʻO nā mea waiwai no nā pūhui zirconium ʻē aʻe: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Zirconium tetrachloride e hana i nā pūhui metala zirconium ʻē aʻe, a me ka hana ʻana i nā catalysts, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe wai, nā tanning agents, analytical reagents, a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe, i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kula e like me ka uila, metallurgy. , ʻenekinia kemika, textiles, ʻili, etc
He aha nā ʻano o ka zirconium tetrachloride ma ke ʻano he catalyst?
ʻO Zirconium tetrachloride ma ke ʻano he catalyst nā hiʻohiʻona penei:
ʻAka ikaika: ʻO Zirconium tetrachloride kahi waika Lewis ikaika, kahi e maikaʻi ai i nā hopena he nui e koi ai i ka catalysis waikawa ikaika, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā hopena synthesis organik.
Ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka hopena a me ke koho ʻana: I ka oligomerization, alkylation, a me ka cyclization reactions, zirconium tetrachloride hiki ke hoʻoikaika nui i ka hopena hopena a me ka koho huahana.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia: Zirconium tetrachloride i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ke ʻano he catalyst i nā hopena synthesis organik, e komo pū me ka amination wikiwiki, Michael hoʻohui, a me nā hopena oxidation.
ʻAʻole kūʻai kūʻai, haʻahaʻa ʻona, a paʻa: Zirconium tetrachloride i manaʻo ʻia he mea kūʻai liʻiliʻi, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, kūpaʻa, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me ka catalyst maikaʻi.
E maʻalahi e mālama a mālama: ʻOiai ʻo ka zirconium tetrachloride ka mea maʻalahi i ka deliquescence, hiki ke mālama pono ʻia ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono (i loko o kahi pahu maloʻo a hoʻopaʻa ʻia)
Maʻalahi e hydrolyze: ʻO Zirconium tetrachloride ka mea maʻalahi i ka absorption moisture a me ka hygroscopicity, a hiki ke hydrolyze i loko o ka hydrogen chloride a me ka zirconium oxychloride i ka ea haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā hopena wai. Pono e hoʻomaopopo pono i kēia ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he catalyst
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona sublimation: Zirconium tetrachloride sublimates ma 331 ℃, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i kāna kaʻina hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma o ka sublimating hou i loko o ke kahawai hydrogen e wehe i nā haumia.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka zirconium tetrachloride ma ke ʻano he catalyst i ka organik synthesis ma muli o kona ʻakika ikaika, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hopena maikaʻi a me ke koho, ākea o nā noi, a me nā kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa a me nā mea ʻawaʻawa. I kēia manawa, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kāna hydrolysis maʻalahi a me nā hiʻohiʻona sublimation i ka wā o ka hana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-13-2024