Ma hope o ke komo ʻana i Sepatemaba, ua ʻike ka mākeke huahana honua i nā nīnau ikaika a hoʻonui i ka nui o ke kālepa, e hoʻonui iki ana i nā kumukūʻai huahana nui i kēia pule. I kēia manawa, ua paʻa ke kumu kūʻai o ka ʻala maka, a ua piʻi iki ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻōpala. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā mea hana magneti e like me ka mea e pono ai a kau i nā kauoha me ka akahele. He paʻakikī a paʻakikī ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kūlana mining ma Myanmar i ka wā pōkole, me ka piʻi ʻana o nā mines i lawe ʻia mai. Nā hōʻailona mana piha no ke koenahonua lahaʻO ka mining, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i 2023 e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻopuka ʻia i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ke hoʻokokoke nei ka Mid Autumn Festival a me ka Lā Lahui, manaʻo ʻia e piʻi mau nā kumukūʻai huahana me ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi mākeke a me ka nui o nā kauoha.
ʻO ka nānā ʻana o ka mākeke ʻo Rare Earth Spot Market
Ua ʻike ka mākeke ʻāina laha ʻole o kēia pule i ka hoʻolako paʻa ʻana o nā huahana rare earth, hoʻonui i ka hana ma waena o nā mea kālepa, a me ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai kūʻai. Ke komo nei i ka manawa "Golden Nine Silver Ten", ʻoiai ʻaʻole i ʻike nā kauoha i lalo i ka piʻi ʻana o ka ulu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūlana holoʻokoʻa ma mua o ka hapa mua o ka makahiki. ʻO kekahi mau kumu e like me ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai i helu ʻia o nā ʻāina laha ʻole ma ke kūkulu ʻākau a me ke keakea ʻana i nā mea hoʻokomo ʻia mai ka honua laha ʻole mai Myanmar mai ua hoʻokani i kekahi hana i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka manaʻo o ka mākeke. Hana nui nā ʻoihana metalalanthanum ceriumnā huahana ma o ka hana OEM, a ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o nā kauoha, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hana ʻana o nā huahana lanthanum cerium no ʻelua mahina. ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o ka honua i hoʻonui ʻia i nā kumukūʻai hana no nā ʻoihana mea magnetic. I mea e hōʻemi ai i nā pilikia, mālama mau nā ʻoihana mea magnetic i ke kūʻai ʻana ma ke koi.
Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, paʻa mau nā kumukūʻai huahana, mālama ka nui o nā kauoha i ka ulu ʻana, a maikaʻi ka lewa mākeke holoʻokoʻa, e hāʻawi ana i ke kākoʻo ikaika no nā kumukūʻai. Ke kokoke mai nei ka Mid Autumn Festival a me ka Lā Lahui, ke hoʻonui nei nā mea hana nui i kā lākou waihona. I ka manawa like, ke hoʻonui nei ka kaʻa ikehu hou a me nā ʻoihana makani makani i ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi terminal, a ke manaʻo ʻia nei e hoʻomaikaʻi ke ʻano pōkole. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole i hoʻolaha ʻia ka nui o nā hōʻailona mana no ke koena o ka ʻeli ʻana o ka honua, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka makahiki 2023, a he hopena pololei paha ka nui o ka lako i nā kumukūʻai, e koi ana i ka nānā pono.
Hōʻike ka papa ma luna nei i nā hoʻololi kumukūʻai o nā huahana rare honua i kēia pule. Ma ka Poaha iho nei, ua oleloia nopraseodymium neodymium oxidehe 524900 yuan/ton, he emi o 2700 yuan/ton; ʻO ka hua'ōlelo no ka metalapraseodymium neodymiumhe 645000 yuan/ton, he piʻi o 5900 yuan/ton; ʻO ka haʻi ʻōlelo nodysprosium oxidehe 2.6025 miliona yuan/ton, ua like ia me ke kumu kuai o ka pule i hala; ʻO ka haʻi ʻōlelo noterbium oxidehe 8.5313 miliona yuan/ton, he emi o 116200 yuan/ton; ʻO ka haʻi ʻōlelo nopraseodymium oxidehe 530000 yuan/ton, he piʻi o 6100 yuan/ton; ʻO ka haʻi ʻōlelo nogadolinium oxidehe 313300 yuan/ton, he emi o 3700 yuan/ton; ʻO ka haʻi ʻōlelo noholmium oxidehe 658100 yuan/ton, ua like ia me ke kumukuai o ka pule i hala; ʻO ka haʻi ʻōlelo noneodymium oxidehe 537600 yuan/ton, he piʻi o 2600 yuan/ton.
ʻIkepili ʻOihana Hou
1, Ma ka Pōʻakahi (Sepatemaba 11) manawa kūloko, ua ʻōlelo ke Kuhina Nui ʻo Malaysia ʻo Anwar Ibrahim e hoʻokumu ʻo Malaysia i kahi kulekele e pāpā i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā mea maka honua i mea e pale ai i ka nalowale ʻana o ia mau kumu waiwai ma muli o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana aku.
2, E like me nā helu mai ka National Energy Administration, i ka hopena o ʻAukake, ua hiki i ka mana o ka mana o ka ʻāina i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka 2.28 biliona kilowatts, kahi hoʻonui makahiki-ma-makahiki o 9.5%. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka mana o ka makani e pili ana i 300 miliona kilowatts, kahi hoʻonui o 33.8% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
3, ʻAukake, 2.51 miliona mau kaʻa i hana ʻia, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki he 5%; 800000 mau kaʻa ikehu hou i hana ʻia, ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki i ka makahiki o 14% a me ka helu komo o 32.4%. Mai Ianuali a ʻAukake, 17.92 miliona mau kaʻa i hana ʻia, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 5%; ʻO ka hana ʻana o nā kaʻa ikehu hou i hōʻea i ka 5.16 miliona mau ʻāpana, ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki i ka makahiki o 30% a me ka helu komo ʻana o 29%.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-18-2023